Do you know millions of drayage journeys are made annually to ship freight around the world? In the world of supply chain and logistics, drayage services play a crucial role. But what is Drayage? In the shipping and logistics industries, the term “drayage” is the process of moving containers and cargo from one point to another by rail or road. Let us learn more about drayage services and how they work for you in detail in this blog ahead.
What is Drayage?
Drayage is considered one of the quickest transportation methods as it requires less time to carry freight. It usually transports goods over short distances but is a crucial part of the overall journey. Drayage can move freight from port to door, from one location to another within the port, or from the forwarder’s warehouse to the buyer’s warehouse. It is an important part of shipping management since it is the only way freight can travel from a port to an intermodal facility for distribution to other locations.
What is an Example of a Drayage?
For instance, say you have a shipment that requires multiple means of transport, such as an airplane and a truck. It will come under intermodal. But starting from offloading your goods from the aircraft until it is loaded on the truck will be termed Drayage. You will require drayage services if:
- You must move your load within the same city from one location to another.
- Your shipping container for international shipping needs to be transported from your warehouse to the port.
- Your shipping container must be picked up and brought to your warehouse from a port or border crossing.
Why is Drayage Service Important?
Drayage services are necessary for shippers who want to move goods over small distances. A drayage service provider can bring a lot to the table. Let’s see why getting drayage service might be important:
- Drayage is integral to many industries, including cold chain logistics and the container business. Without it, these industries won’t function efficiently.
- Drayage services are designed to help avoid congestion and bottlenecks at ports.
- It also helps customers reduce costs associated with using containers to haul freight.
- Drayage enables intermodal transport facilitation that helps connect different modes of transportation, such as ships, trains, or trucks. This ensures the seamless movement of goods from one mode to the other.
- For customers, having access to a drayage broker can be more time-efficient and cost-effective.
How Does Drayage Works?
Moving goods from one mode of transportation to another can bridge the gaps between lengthy intermodal hauls. By being aware of how drayage service works, you can make the most of it. So, let’s find out.
- The drayage process begins with receiving a container at the port, warehouse, facility, or rail point, which is why drayage transportation is a component of an intermodal network.
- The received goods are then unloaded, examined, segregated, and loaded before being transported to their following location.
- Trucks are used to manage and handle short-distance drayage; at this stage, a 3PL provider can be quite helpful.
So, the next time, wherever or whenever you wish to transport your goods for a short distance, use drayage shipping with proper planning and ensure a 3PL provider or professional freight forwarders is providing you with a helping hand.
What are the Benefits of Drayage Trucking?
Drayage is a crucial aspect of the supply chain and logistics industry. It enables the smooth transportation of goods from ports to warehouse and other locations. There are many benefits of drayage trucking like:
- An Efficient Mode of Transportation
Drayage is one of the most efficient modes of transportation and is ideal for shorter distances, such as from ports to warehouses. Ports are generally busy and congested spots, as millions of containers move in and out. Drayage is an efficient way of moving goods, as it minimizes the time spent in storage. It quickly moves container goods and facilitates faster operations.
- Enhanced Security and Accuracy
Drayage services providers generally offer real-time tracking and monitoring systems that help enhance the safety, accuracy, and security of goods. The logistics professionals who handle the drayage services ensure that all the operations are happening withing specific guidelines and regulations. The logistics professionals also ensure that the routes and updates are accurate at every stage so that movements happen smoothly and safely.
- Let’s You Save on Costs
Short distance transportation like drayage is generally a cost-efficient option and helps save on the overall expenses. It also has very low maintenance costs as the chances of any damage are comparatively less due to shorter trips.
- Environment- Friendly
Modern drayage services have started using cleaner fuels with low carbon emissions. Electric and hybrid trucks are also becoming popular as they are more environmentally friendly than their traditional counterparts.
How Much Can Drayage Services Cost?
Generally, drayage services are considered to be a cost-efficient option. But the costs can vary as per the changing conditions of the provider. Suppose you require an immediate drayage truck for your goods; then, chances are that the broker may charge you a little higher than the average rate. There can be other factors like distance covered, fuel costs, waiting times, demand and others that can affect the cost of drayage services. On average, you can expect a rate between $800-$1500 on each end (the origin and destination side).
Frequently Asked Questions
Often people confuse drayage with intermodal. But actually, both the terms are different. If you also have the same doubt, read on. We will talk about the difference between drayage and intermodal and answer some other frequently asked questions regarding drayage.
- What is the difference between freight and drayage?
Freight means the goods or cargo to be transported, whereas drayage is the freight movement. Further, drayage involves the short distance transportation of the goods from ports to their final location and vice versa.
- Is drayage a container or a truck?
Drayage is usually the transportation of goods over a short distance which is usually by a truck. It is comprised of two parts – the power only truck and chassis. The load or the container is carried on the chassis.
- Why is drayage important?
Drayage enables the smooth movement of goods in busy spots like ports. This fast and smooth delivery of goods helps in cutting down any additional costs. It is an important aspect of the overall supply chain as the shipping companies depend on them for their needs.
- What are the various types of drayage services?
The various types of drayage services include inter-carrier drayage, intra-carrier drayage, expedited drayage, shuttle drayage and door-to –door drayage. Each type of drayage service will depend on varying cargo needs, location and time.
- What is the difference between intermodal and drayage?
Intermodal is the transport of goods via different modes such as- sea, rail or truck. Drayage, however, is the transport of goods over a short distance, usually by truck. As Drayage is handled by trucks it is usually considered a part of the overall intermodal transport.
- What roles do drayage service providers play in logistics?
Drayage services facilitate last mile connectivity, help in inventory management, offer cost-effective solutions and help supply chains stay flexible. Moreover, the drayage service providers ensure that the shipments comply with regulations and ensure their fast delivery.
Let a Professional Take Over!
Choosing the right drayage service provider to move your load over short distances is really important. But don’t worry, you don’t have to figure out how to contact one. Just let us handle it!
Our efficient and resourceful team at US Ravens have years of experience. They will ensure your goods are transported timely and safely. Let us know what you need by getting in touch with us right away.